ENGLISH is in the Germanic ramification of languages of the Indo-European family. This branch began as a customary language in the Elbe river neck of the woods ab out(a) 3,000 years ago. Around the 2nd century B.C., this common Germanic language split into three distinct sub-groups:
(a) eastmost Germanic, which was speak by peoples who migrated to south-eastern Europe. No such language is spoken today, and the only written text of the language that survives is Gothic;
(b) northeastern Germanic, which evolved into of Swedish, Danish, Norwegian and Icelandic (now called the Scandinavian languages)
c) West Germanic, which is the ancestor of innovational German, Dutch, Flemish, Frisian and incline.
Old English (500-1100)
The original inhabitants of Britain were the Angles (the name Ãngles is the ascendant of the words England and English), Saxons and Jutes.
After the influx of West Germanic peoples from battle of Jutland and southern Denmark in the 5th and 6th centuries A.D., the Angles and Saxons began populating Britain, pushing the original, Celtic-speaking inhabitants out of present England into Scotland, Wales, Cornwall and Ireland where the original Celtic languages survive today in the local Gaelic languages.
A further influence of English at the time were the Vikings.
Beginning around the year 850, the Scandinavian invasions brought several hundred North Germanic words into the growing language, particularly in the east of England. Meanwhile, the far north of England remained reconcile of Viking domination, which is why the Northumbrian dialect differs so much from that of the former Danelaw.
The Norman Conquest and Middle English (1100-1500)
After William the Conqueror, the Duke of Normandy, invaded and conquered England and the Anglo-Saxons in 1066, the naked overlords spoke a dialect of Old French cognise as Anglo-Norman. The Normans were also of Germanic stock (Norman actually mover Norseman) and Anglo-Norman was a French dialect that had considerable Germanic influences in addition to the basic Latin roots....If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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