During the period 500-440BC, at that place were a number of radical changes to the political sympathies system in Athens, which were seen to make it more customary. The term democratic refers to rule or government by the people or citizens of the area, here referring to the male citizens over 18 years of age.
prior(prenominal) to this period, in the 6th century BC, Athenians Solon and Kleisthenes had begun the transfer to majority rule through the creation of isonomia, or equality under the law. They did this by attempting to diminish the power of the aristocracy, and through the institution of various political bodies, much(prenominal) as the Boule and the Ekklesia. Later leaders of Athens, such as Themistokles, Kimon, Ephialtes and Perikles built upon such reforms.
The main changes included the establishment of popular courts, Heliaia, which were given extra powers by Ephialtes during the late 460s, while the Areopagus woolly powers. Selection by megabucks, was instituted, instead of voting, for all positions apart from those requiring needful skills, such as the strategoi. This was seen to lessen the power associated with certain positions, such as archon, yet made the selection fairer and more open.
In addition, some of the traditional powers of the archons, were transferred to the strategoi, increasing their role, yet at the alike time, decreasing the power of the archon. In addition it was ruled that there would be a rotation of office, to prevent the same individual holding the same position endlessly. This and the selection by lot were implemented to ensure that a cross-section of citizens, representative of the in all state were employed, giving equal involvement to all in state affairs.
There were a number of causes for the changes between 500-440, with deuce of the most notable being the Persian wars and Athens new imperialism. At this time Athens remained an agrarian society, with her citizens divided into quatern classes, depending upon the productivity of their land. In earlier times it was the...If you want to drive a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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