Religion - the Theories of Marx, Durkhein and Weber

Following the French Revolution was an era of great optimism, where accessible thinkers assumed they could transform society done their own trial-and-error thinking, without reference to God. The godliness of science was expected to be the primal to unlocking all the unknown mysteries of the known world and universe and was accredited almost uniformly as truth (Lyon 1975, p. 21). In 1844 Marx authentic an approach to religion influenced by the philosopher Feuebach, where he states that religion doesnt have a real independent reality, but is a reflection of the material world; derived from the amicable needs and hopes of kind-hearted cosmoss. Marx was concerned that human beings look for a superhuman being in the fantasy reality of heaven, and find nothing thither but their own reflection (McGrath 1997, p. 526). Later, in his Elementary Forms of phantasmal Life (1912), Durkheim took pride in exploring the relationship between religion and the institutions of society in general. In his scientific approach, he assumes the existence of the evolution of human societies from the elementary to the complex (Pal 2006, p.109). Durkheim was drawn to inquiry the cause and function of religion, from its earliest available recorded history, through to its function and why it was still being used in society (Van Krieken 2006, p. 634).

When Max Weber wrote his book, The Protestant Ethic and the reputation of Capitalism (1904-1905), he was not to know the controversy the line of the Weber thesis in it would make. With his connecting of religion, the rise of economic capitalist economy and the birth of modern civilisation in Western europium, changes in modern German society became obvious. Weber and others noticed, in proportion to their numbers, Protestants were significantly more represented than Catholics among the class of strain leaders, capital investors and skilled corporate managers and Weber further researched this social phenomena (Pal 2006, p.160). Karl Marx (1813-83)... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

Ordercustompaper.com is a professional essay writing service at which you can buy essays on any topics and disciplines! All custom essays are written by professional writers!