Slavery, Civil Rights, and the paper during the 19th Century
In 1619, a Dutch mail sailed into Jamestown, Virginia and sold twenty African slaves to the Virginia colonists, thus thrall and nonvoluntary servitude begun. Throughout the early 1800s the South and the North drifted progressively further apart over the issue of allowing the institution of human slavery to continue in the United States. In 1860 Abraham Lincoln was select president and refused to let the southern states go in repose and make a movement to abolish slavery, which resulted in the American Civil War. After the Civil War was over, Congress passed the terce great Civil War Amendments to our constitution. In this paper I will take a closer look at Slavery, Civil Rights, and the Constitution during the 19th Century (AfricanAmericans.Com, 2004).
The Dred Scott Decision
Dred Scott and his wife Harriet were slaves possess by Master Sanford. In 1846, Mr. and Mrs. Scott filed suit for their freedom in the St. Louis Circuit Court. This suit began an eleven-year legal fight that ended in the U.S. Supreme Court. The Supreme Court issued a landmark purpose declaring that Scott and his wife are to remain a slave, that they are piazza, and the Constitution made no distinction between slaves and other types of property.
The seek reasoned that the Missouri Compromise deprived slaveholding citizens of their property in the form of slaves, and that therefore the Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional, which contributed to boost tensions between the free and slave states just before the American Civil War (University Libraries, 2004). Mr. and Mrs. Scotts only last hope was that the read/write head Justice would decide that Scott was free because of his length of stay in the free state of Illinois, but the Chief Justice made no such decision. Instead...
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